Toy Invention Series

Balancing Mobiles

Grades K-1
8 Lessons
45-90 Min per Lesson

A mobile at the art museum won't hang straight — and your students are the engineer-artists called in to figure out why. Through hands-on experiments with mini seesaws and model mobiles, they discover how gravity, weight, and position work together to create balance. The unit builds toward a final design challenge: students design, build, test, and refine their own themed mobile sculptures until every piece hangs just right.

What Students Learn

  • How gravity pulls on objects and causes unbalanced systems to tip

  • How both the weight of objects and where they are placed affect balance

  • What a pivot point is and how it works in seesaws and mobiles

  • What counterbalance means and how to use it to fix an unbalanced design

  • How scientists and engineers ask questions, gather evidence, and defend their thinking through all 8 Science and Engineering Practices.

What's Included

  • 8 slide-based lessons with embedded graphics and media

  • Step-by-step teacher guide with facilitation notes

  • Student worksheet packet with pre/post assessment

  • All hands-on building materials

  • Maker skill video tutorials

Standards Alignment

NGSS Performance Expectations

  • Engineering Design: K-2-ETS1-1 · K-2-ETS1-2 · K-2-ETS1-3